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ShareAdipose tissue, or fat, is an anatomical term for loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes.
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Its main role is to store energy in the form of fat, although it also cushions and insulates the body.
Obesity in animals, including humans, is not dependent on the amount of body weight, but on the amount of body fat - specifically adipose tissue.
In mammals, two types of adipose tissue exist: white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT).
Adipose tissue is primarily located beneath the skin, but is also found around internal organs.
In the integumentary system, which includes the skin, it accumulates in the deepest level, the subcutaneous layer, providing insulation from heat and cold.
Around organs, it provides protective padding.
It also functions as a reserve of nutrients.
For more information about the topic Adipose tissue, read the full article at Wikipedia.org, or see the following related articles:
Cellulite — Cellulite describes dimpling of skin, caused by the protrusion of subcutaneous fat into the dermis creating an undulating dermal-subcutaneous fat ... > read more
Skin — In zootomy and dermatology, skin is an organ of the integumentary system composed of a layer of tissues that protect underlying muscles and organs. ... > read more
Human physiology — Human physiology is the science of the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of normal humans or human tissues or organs. The principal ... > read more
Endocrine system — The endocrine system is a control system of ductless glands that secrete chemical messengers called hormones that circulate within the body via the ... > read moreEditor's Note: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
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