Enzymes are proteins that catalyze (i.e.
accelerate) chemical reactions.
Enzymes are biochemical catalysts.
In these reactions, the molecules at the beginning of the process are called substrates, and the enzyme converts these into different molecules, the products.
Almost all processes in the cell need enzymes in order to occur at significant rates.
Since enzymes are extremely selective for their substrates and speed up only a few reactions from among many possibilities, the set of enzymes made in a cell determines which metabolic pathways occur in that cell.
For more information about the topic Enzyme, read the full article at Wikipedia.org, or see the following related articles:
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Note: This page refers to an article that is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the article Enzyme at Wikipedia.org. See the Wikipedia copyright page for more details. Editor's Note: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
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