Measles, also known as rubeola, is a disease caused by a virus of the genus Morbillivirus.
In 1954, the virus causing the disease was isolated, and licensed vaccines to prevent the disease became available in 1963.
Measles is spread through respiration (contact with fluids from an infected person's nose and mouth, either directly or through aerosol transmission), and is highly contagious - 90% of people without immunity sharing a house with an infected person will catch it.
Airborne precautions should be taken for all suspected cases of measles.
The incubation period usually lasts for 4-12 days (during which there are no symptoms).
Infected people remain contagious from the appearance of the first symptoms until 3-5 days after the rash appears.
For more information about the topic Measles, read the full article at Wikipedia.org, or see the following related articles:
Incubation period Incubation period, also called the latent period or latency period, is the time elapsed between exposure to a pathogenic organism, or chemical or ... >
read more
Rubella Rubella (also known as epidemic roseola, German measles, liberty measles or three-day measles) is a disease caused by the Rubella virus. It is often ... >
read more
Encephalitis Encephalitis is an acute inflammation of the brain, commonly caused by a viral infection. Sometimes, encephalitis can result from a bacterial ... >
read more
Scarlet fever Scarlet fever is an exotoxin-mediated disease caused by Group A streptococcal infection that occurs most often in association with a sore throat and ... >
read more
MMR vaccine The MMR vaccine is a mixture of live attenuated viruses, administered via injection for immunization against measles, mumps and rubella. It is ... >
read more
Transmission (medicine) In medicine, transmission is the passing of a disease from an infected individual or group to a previously uninfected individual or group. In order ... >
read more
Rash A rash is a change in the skin which affects its appearance or texture. A rash may be localised to one part of the body, or affect all the skin. ... >
read more
Vaccination Vaccination is the process of administering weakened or dead pathogens to a healthy person or animal, with the intent of conferring immunity against ... >
read more
Chickenpox Chickenpox, also spelled chicken pox, is the common name for varicella simplex, classically one of the childhood infectious diseases caught and ... >
read more
Hepatitis A Hepatitis A is an enterovirus transmitted by the orofecal route, such as contaminated food. It causes an acute form of hepatitis and does not have a ... >
read more
Note: This page refers to an article that is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the article Measles at Wikipedia.org. See the Wikipedia copyright page for more details. Editor's Note: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
Recommend this page on Facebook, Twitter,
and Google +1:
Other bookmarking and sharing tools: