The pituitary gland, or hypophysis, is an endocrine gland about the size of a pea that sits in the small, bony cavity at the base of the brain.
The anterior pituitary secretes growth hormone, prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, endorphins and other hormones..
For more information about the topic Pituitary gland, read the full article at Wikipedia.org, or see the following related articles:
Anterior pituitary The anterior pituitary (also called the adenohypophysis) comprises the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and is part of the endocrine system. ... >
read more
Endocrine system The endocrine system is a control system of ductless glands that secrete chemical messengers called hormones that circulate within the body via the ... >
read more
Hormone A hormone is a chemical messenger from one cell (or group of cells) to another. All multicellular organisms produce hormones including plants. The ... >
read more
Thyroid hormone The thyroid hormones, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), are tyrosine-based hormones produced by the thyroid gland. An important component in ... >
read more
Note: This page refers to an article that is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the article Pituitary gland at Wikipedia.org. See the Wikipedia copyright page for more details.