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Quark

Quarks are one of the two basic constituents of matter in the Standard Model of particle physics.

(The others are leptons.) Antiparticles of quarks are called antiquarks.

Quarks and antiquarks are the only fundamental particles that interact through all four of the fundamental forces.

An important property of quarks is called confinement, which states that individual quarks are not seen because they are always confined inside subatomic particles called hadrons (e.g., protons and neutrons); an exception is the top quark, which decays so quickly that it does not hadronize, and can therefore be observed more directly via its decay products.

Confinement began as an experimental observation, and is expected to follow from the modern theory of strong interactions, called quantum chromodynamics.

For more information about the topic Quark, read the full article at Wikipedia.org, or see the following related articles:

Note: This page refers to an article that is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the article Quark at Wikipedia.org. See the Wikipedia copyright page for more details.

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