Trans fatty acids (commonly termed trans fats) are a type of unsaturated fat (and may be monounsaturated or polyunsaturated). Trans fats occur naturally, in small quantities, in meat and dairy products from ruminants.

Most trans fats consumed today, however, are industrially created as a side effect of partial hydrogenation of plant oils.

Partial hydrogenation changes a fat's molecular structure (raising its melting point and reducing rancidity) but this process also results in a proportion of the changed fat becoming trans fat. Unlike other fats, trans fats are neither required nor beneficial for health.

Eating trans fat increases the risk of coronary heart disease.

For these reasons, health authorities worldwide recommend that consumption of trans fat be reduced to trace amounts.

Trans fats from partially hydrogenated oils are generally considered to be more of a health risk than those occurring naturally..

For more information about the topic Trans fat, read the full article at Wikipedia.org, or see the following related articles:

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Unsaturated fat — An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is one or more double bond in the fatty acid chain. A fat molecule is monounsaturated if it ...  > read more

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