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Rainbow-Trapping Scientist Now Strives to Slow Light Waves Even Further
April 12, 2011 An electrical engineer who previously demonstrated experimentally the "rainbow trapping effect" -- a phenomenon that could boost optical data storage and communications -- is now working to capture ... > full story -
Controlled Production of Nanometric Drops
April 12, 2011 When a drop falls on a lotus flower it remains on the surface without wetting it. This is due, firstly, to the chemical components of the leaves of this plant, which are hydrophobic and therefore ... > full story -
DNA Stretching: New Technique to Detect Illnesses
April 5, 2011 Scientists are making DNA sequences being passed through nanochannels a thousand times thinner than a human hair to the point that they take on the form of diminutive spaghetti. DNA stretching ... > full story -
First Macro-Scale Thin-Film Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell: Strong, Nanostructured Membrane Enables Scaling for Clean-Energy Applications
April 4, 2011 Materials scientists have demonstrated the first macro-scale thin-film solid-oxide fuel cell. While SOFCs have previously worked at the micro-scale, this is the first time any research group has ... > full story -
Self-Cooling Observed in Graphene Elctronics
April 3, 2011 With the first observation of thermoelectric effects at graphene contacts, researchers have found that graphene transistors have a nanoscale cooling effect that reduces their temperature. Using an ... > full story -
New Tool Makes Programs More Efficient Without Sacrificing Safety Functions
March 31, 2011 Computer programs are incorporating more and more safety features to protect users, but those features can also slow the programs down by 1,000 percent or more. Researchers have developed a software ... > full story -
Swedish Invention Simplifies Home Diagnostics
March 24, 2011 Advances in medical diagnostic technology may one day enable individuals to perform preliminary medical diagnoses themselves, in their own home, in the ... > full story -
New Blood Analysis Chip Could Lead to Disease Diagnosis in Minutes
March 18, 2011 A major milestone in microfluidics could soon lead to stand-alone, self-powered chips that can diagnose diseases within minutes. The device is able to process whole blood samples without the use of ... > full story -
Tiny 'on-Chip Detectors' Count Individual Photons
March 17, 2011 A team of researchers has integrated tiny detectors capable of counting individual photons on computer chips. These detectors, called "single-photon avalanche diodes," act like mini Geiger counters, ... > full story -
'Pruned' Microchips Are Faster, Smaller, More Energy-Efficient
March 16, 2011 Computing experts from the United States, Switzerland and Singapore have unveiled a technique for doubling the efficiency of computer chips by trimming away rarely used circuits. While these "pruned" ... > full story
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