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Spinal Tap -- Using Cactus Spines to Isolate DNA
March 5, 2013 In the family Cactaceae, isolation of genetic material can be difficult due to the presence of polysaccharide-based mucilage content and other secondary compounds. Although important for water ... > full story -
Assembling the Transcriptome of a Noxious Weed: New Resources for Studying How Plants Invade
March 5, 2013 Scientists have assembled transcriptomes of a noxious weed, Brachypodium sylvaticum, or slender false brome. The transcriptome provides an extensive genetic tool for studying how invasive species, ... > full story -
New Insight Into Double-Protected Dance of Cell Division
March 5, 2013 Biochemists recently gained new insight into how protein synthesis and degradation help to regulate the delicate ballet of cell division. In particular, they reveal how two proteins shelter each ... > full story -
First Single Gene Mutation Shown to Result in Type 1 Diabetes
March 5, 2013 A new study has shown that a single gene called SIRT1 may be involved in the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and other autoimmune diseases. The study represents the first demonstration of a ... > full story -
Better Understanding of Peripheral Neuropathy
March 5, 2013 Researchers have unlocked the key to a mechanism for peripheral neuropathy in people with multiple brain ... > full story -
Genetically Corrected Stem Cells Spark Muscle Regeneration
March 5, 2013 Researchers have combined genetic repair with cellular reprogramming to generate stem cells capable of muscle regeneration in a mouse model for Duchenne muscular ... > full story -
How Cells Optimize the Functioning of Their Power Plants
March 5, 2013 Mitochondria, which are probably derived from distant bacterial ancestors incorporated into our cells, have their own DNA. However, we know little about how these organelles, which convert oxygen and ... > full story -
Scientists Make Mouse Model of Human Cancer, Demonstrate Cure
March 5, 2013 Scientists report the first successful blocking of tumor development in a genetic mouse model of an incurable human ... > full story -
'Selfish' Gene May Undermine Genome Police
March 5, 2013 Biologists have been observing the "selfish" genetic entity segregation distorter (SD) in fruit flies for decades. Its story is a thriller among molecules, in which the SD gene destroys maturing ... > full story -
Antigen-Encapsulated Chitosan Particles Improve Immune Response
March 4, 2013 Biomedical engineering researchers have encapsulated two types of protein antigens in chitosan and demonstrated that the combined material enables or improves three important immune ... > full story
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