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Histone-Modifying Proteins, Not Histones, Remain Associated With DNA Through Replication
August 23, 2012 A study of Drosophila embryos found that parental methylated histones are not transferred to daughter DNA. Rather, after DNA replication, new nucleosomes are assembled from newly synthesized ... > full story -
Human-Chimp Genetic Differences: New Insights Into Why Humans Are More Susceptible to Cancer and Other Diseases
August 23, 2012 Ninety-six percent of a chimpanzee's genome is the same as a human's. It's the other 4 percent, and the vast differences, that has intrigued researchers. For instance, why do humans have a high risk ... > full story -
Archived Guthrie Cards Find a New Purpose
August 22, 2012 Over the last 50 years, the spotting of newborn's blood onto filter paper for disease screening, called Guthrie cards, has become so routine that since 2000, more than 90% of newborns in the United ... > full story -
Molecular 'Movies' May Accelerate Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery
August 17, 2012 Using advanced computer simulations, researchers have produced moving images of a protein complex that is an important target for anti-cancer ... > full story -
Acute Stress Alters Control of Gene Activity: Researchers Examine DNA Methylation
August 15, 2012 Acute stress alters the methylation of the DNA and thus the activity of certain ... > full story -
Planting the Seeds of Defense: Stress Triggers Widespread Epigenetic Changes That Aid in Disease Resistance
August 7, 2012 It was long thought that methylation, a crucial part of normal organism development, was a static modification of DNA that could not be altered by environmental conditions. New findings, however, ... > full story -
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Epigenetics
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Sick from Stress? Blame Your Mom… And Epigenetics
July 31, 2012 If you're sick from stress, a new research report suggests that what your mother ate -- or didn't eat -- may be part of the ... > full story -
What 10,000 Fruit Flies Have to Tell Us About Differences Between the Sexes
July 19, 2012 What do you get when you dissect 10,000 fruit fly larvae? Scientists have discovered a way in which cells can adjust the activity of many different genes at once. Their findings overturn commonly ... > full story -
Discovery of 'Hopping' of Bacterial Enzyme Gives Insight Into Gene Expression
July 18, 2012 Researchers' discovery of a variation of an enzyme's ability to "hop" as it moves along DNA, modifying the genetic material of a bacteria -- and its physical capability and behavior -- holds much ... > full story -
Mechanisms That Allow Embryonic Stem Cells to Become Any Cell in the Human Body Identified
July 18, 2012 New research sheds light on pluripotency -- the ability of embryonic stem cells to renew themselves indefinitely and to differentiate into all types of mature cells. If scientists can replicate the ... > full story
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