https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/index.htm/ en-us Thu, 22 Jan 2026 02:39:38 EST Thu, 22 Jan 2026 02:39:38 EST 60 https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/scidaily-logo-rss.png https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/index.htm/ For more science news, visit ScienceDaily. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121233404.htm Scientists are learning how to temporarily reshape materials by nudging their internal quantum rhythms instead of blasting them with extreme lasers. By harnessing excitons, short-lived energy pairs that naturally form inside semiconductors, researchers can alter how electrons behave using far less energy than before. This approach achieves powerful quantum effects without damaging the material, overcoming a major barrier that has limited progress for years. Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:03:43 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121233404.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121233400.htm When quantum spins interact, they can produce collective behaviors that defy long-standing expectations. Researchers have now shown that the Kondo effect behaves very differently depending on spin size. In systems with small spins, it suppresses magnetism, but when spins are larger, it actually promotes magnetic order. This discovery uncovers a new quantum boundary with major implications for future materials. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 23:43:56 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121233400.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034148.htm A new building material developed by engineers at Worcester Polytechnic Institute could change how the world builds. Made using an enzyme that turns carbon dioxide into solid minerals, the material cures in hours and locks away carbon instead of releasing it. It’s strong, repairable, recyclable, and far cleaner than concrete. If adopted widely, it could slash emissions across the construction industry. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:41:48 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034148.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034146.htm A major global study suggests that a hidden mismatch between two common blood tests could quietly signal serious trouble ahead. When results from creatinine and cystatin C—two markers used to assess kidney health—don’t line up, the risk of kidney failure, heart disease, and even death appears to rise sharply. Researchers found that this gap is especially common among hospitalized and older patients, and that relying on just one test may miss early warning signs. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 12:19:18 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034146.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034140.htm A long-standing law of thermodynamics turns out to have a loophole at the smallest scales. Researchers have shown that quantum engines made of correlated particles can exceed the traditional efficiency limit set by Carnot nearly 200 years ago. By tapping into quantum correlations, these engines can produce extra work beyond what heat alone allows. This could reshape how scientists design future nanoscale machines. Thu, 22 Jan 2026 02:27:26 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034140.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034134.htm Fungal infections are becoming deadlier as drug resistance spreads and treatment options stall. Researchers at McMaster University discovered that a molecule called butyrolactol A can dramatically weaken dangerous fungi, allowing existing antifungal drugs to work again. Instead of killing the fungus directly, the molecule sabotages a vital internal system, leaving the pathogen exposed. The breakthrough could help revive an entire class of antifungal medicines once thought obsolete. Thu, 22 Jan 2026 02:05:14 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034134.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034132.htm The microbes living in sourdough starters don’t just appear by chance—they’re shaped by what bakers feed them. New research shows that while the same hardy yeast tends to dominate sourdough starters regardless of flour type, the bacteria tell a more complex story. Different flours—like whole wheat or bread flour—encourage different bacterial communities, which can subtly influence flavor, texture, and fermentation. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 11:57:54 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034132.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034130.htm New research suggests that consistent aerobic exercise can help keep your brain biologically younger. Adults who exercised regularly for a year showed brains that appeared nearly a year younger than those who didn’t change their habits. The study focused on midlife, a critical window when prevention may offer long-term benefits. Even small shifts in brain age could add up over decades. Thu, 22 Jan 2026 01:51:37 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034130.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034128.htm Researchers from New England Biolabs (NEB®) and Yale University describe the first fully synthetic bacteriophage engineering system for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an antibiotic-resistant bacterium of global concern, in a new PNAS study. The system is enabled by NEB’s High-Complexity Golden Gate Assembly (HC-GGA) platform. In this method, researchers engineer bacteriophages synthetically using sequence data rather than bacteriophage isolates. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 11:29:55 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034128.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034125.htm New experiments reveal that protein precursors can form naturally in deep space under extreme cold and radiation. Scientists found that simple amino acids bond into peptides on interstellar dust, long before stars and planets exist. This challenges the idea that complex life chemistry only happens on planets. It also boosts the odds that life-friendly ingredients are widespread across the universe. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 09:18:29 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034125.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034119.htm Epaulette sharks can reproduce without any measurable increase in energy use, stunning researchers who expected egg-laying to be costly. Scientists tracked metabolism, blood, and hormone levels through the entire reproductive cycle and found everything stayed remarkably stable. This efficiency suggests these sharks have evolved to optimize energy in ways not seen before. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 08:37:28 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034119.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034114.htm Solar Orbiter has captured the clearest evidence yet that a solar flare grows through a cascading “magnetic avalanche.” Small, weak magnetic disturbances rapidly multiplied, triggering stronger and stronger explosions that accelerated particles to extreme speeds. The process produced streams of glowing plasma blobs that rained through the Sun’s atmosphere long after the flare itself. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:41:14 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260121034114.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120095116.htm Scientists have uncovered why people with chronic kidney disease so often die from heart problems: damaged kidneys release tiny particles into the bloodstream that actively poison the heart. These particles, produced only by diseased kidneys, carry genetic material that disrupts heart function and can lead to heart failure. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 10:40:35 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120095116.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120095111.htm Researchers have identified a key molecular interaction that accelerates Parkinson’s disease by damaging the brain’s energy systems. They designed a new treatment that intercepts this harmful process, protecting brain cells and restoring their function. In lab and animal models, the approach improved movement and cognitive performance while reducing inflammation. The findings point toward a new generation of Parkinson’s therapies aimed at the root cause, not just the symptoms. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 10:08:47 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120095111.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120015654.htm Researchers have found a reliable way to grow helper T cells from stem cells, solving a major challenge in immune-based cancer therapy. Helper T cells act as the immune system’s coordinators, helping other immune cells fight longer and harder. The team discovered how to precisely control a key signal that determines which type of T cell forms. This advance could lead to ready-made cell therapies that are cheaper, faster, and easier to access. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 03:27:50 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120015654.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120015650.htm Scientists have uncovered a surprising reason why some chronic wounds refuse to heal, even when treated with antibiotics. A common bacterium found in long-lasting wounds does not just resist drugs. It actively releases damaging molecules that overwhelm skin cells and stop them from repairing tissue. Researchers discovered that neutralizing these harmful molecules with antioxidants allows skin cells to recover and restart healing. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 02:35:17 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120015650.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120015646.htm Scientists have uncovered new clues about why diabetic foot infections can become so severe and difficult to treat. By analyzing the DNA of E. coli bacteria taken from infected wounds around the world, researchers found an unexpected level of diversity, with many strains carrying genes linked to antibiotic resistance and aggressive disease. Rather than a single dangerous strain, multiple types of E. coli appear able to thrive in diabetic foot ulcers, helping explain why infections can worsen quickly and sometimes lead to amputation. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 02:02:20 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120015646.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000333.htm Scientists at Stanford Medicine have discovered a treatment that can reverse cartilage loss in aging joints and even prevent arthritis after knee injuries. By blocking a protein linked to aging, the therapy restored healthy, shock-absorbing cartilage in old mice and injured joints, dramatically improving movement and joint function. Human cartilage samples from knee replacement surgeries also began regenerating when exposed to the treatment. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 23:55:09 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000333.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000330.htm Quantum computers could revolutionize everything from drug discovery to business analytics—but their incredible power also makes them surprisingly vulnerable. New research from Penn State warns that today’s quantum machines are not just futuristic tools, but potential gold mines for hackers. The study reveals that weaknesses can exist not only in software, but deep within the physical hardware itself, where valuable algorithms and sensitive data may be exposed. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 09:03:36 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000330.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000328.htm Researchers report that vagus nerve stimulation helped many people with long-standing, treatment-resistant depression feel better—and stay better—for at least two years. Most participants had lived with depression for decades and had exhausted nearly every other option. Those who improved at one year were very likely to maintain or increase their gains over time. Even some patients who didn’t respond initially improved after longer treatment. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 23:44:34 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000328.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000323.htm Ibuprofen may be doing more than easing aches and pains—it could also help reduce the risk of some cancers. Studies have linked regular use to lower rates of endometrial and bowel cancer, likely because the drug dampens inflammation that fuels tumor growth. Researchers have even found it can interfere with genes cancer cells rely on to survive. Still, experts warn that long-term use carries risks and shouldn’t replace proven prevention strategies. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 03:47:11 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000323.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000318.htm After the Big Bang, the Universe entered a long, dark period before the first stars formed. During this era, hydrogen emitted a faint radio signal that still echoes today. New simulations show this signal could be slightly altered by dark matter, leaving behind a measurable fingerprint. Future radio telescopes on the Moon may be able to detect it and shed light on one of astronomy’s greatest mysteries. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 08:34:32 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000318.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000311.htm Astronomers have captured the most dramatic view yet of a planet losing its atmosphere, watching the ultra-hot gas giant WASP-121b for an entire orbit with the James Webb Space Telescope. Instead of a single stream of escaping gas, the planet is wrapped in two colossal helium tails—one trailing behind like a comet, the other stretching ahead toward its star. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 08:01:33 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000311.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000308.htm Scientists have discovered that the human brain understands spoken language in a way that closely resembles how advanced AI language models work. By tracking brain activity as people listened to a long podcast, researchers found that meaning unfolds step by step—much like the layered processing inside systems such as GPT-style models. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 01:49:52 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000308.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000305.htm A new study suggests that micro-doses of THC could help counter many long-term side effects of HIV treatment without causing intoxication. In animal models, low-dose THC reduced inflammation, improved gut bacteria, boosted serotonin, and lowered harmful cholesterol and bile acids. Surprisingly, it also reduced circulating levels of antiretroviral drugs while maintaining viral suppression, potentially protecting the liver. Scientists say the results point to a promising new approach for managing chronic complications of HIV. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 01:36:19 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000305.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000259.htm Mountain regions around the world are heating up faster than the lands below them, triggering dramatic shifts in snow, rain, and water supply that could affect over a billion people. A major global review finds that rising temperatures are turning snowfall into rain, shrinking glaciers, and making mountain weather more extreme and unpredictable. These changes threaten water sources for huge populations, including those in China and India, while also increasing risks of floods, ecosystem collapse, and deadly weather events. Wed, 21 Jan 2026 00:37:23 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260120000259.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260119234937.htm When you’re short on sleep and your focus suddenly drifts, your brain may be briefly slipping into cleanup mode. Scientists discovered that these attention lapses coincide with waves of fluid washing through the brain, a process that usually happens during sleep. It’s the brain’s way of compensating for missed rest. Unfortunately, that internal cleaning comes at the cost of momentary mental shutdowns. Tue, 20 Jan 2026 07:29:32 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260119234937.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260119215510.htm A nearby active galaxy called VV 340a offers a dramatic look at how a supermassive black hole can reshape its entire host. Astronomers observed a relatively weak but restless jet blasting outward from the galaxy’s core, wobbling like a spinning top as it plows through surrounding gas. Using a powerful mix of space- and ground-based telescopes, the team showed that this jet heats, ionizes, and flings gas out of the galaxy at a surprisingly high rate. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 22:45:26 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260119215510.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260119214042.htm NASA’s Artemis II rocket has reached its launch pad after a painstaking overnight crawl across Kennedy Space Center. Engineers are now preparing for crucial fueling and countdown tests ahead of the first crewed Artemis mission. The mission will send four astronauts on a journey around the Moon and back. It’s a key milestone on the path to returning humans to the Moon and pushing onward to Mars. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 21:46:00 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260119214042.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233609.htm Physicists have unveiled a new way to simulate a mysterious form of dark matter that can collide with itself but not with normal matter. This self-interacting dark matter may trigger a dramatic collapse inside dark matter halos, heating and densifying their cores in surprising ways. Until now, this crucial middle ground of behavior was nearly impossible to model accurately. The new code makes these simulations faster, more precise, and accessible enough to run on a laptop. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 07:52:41 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233609.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233607.htm Scientists at Johns Hopkins have uncovered a surprising new way to influence brain activity by targeting a long-mysterious class of proteins linked to anxiety, schizophrenia, and movement disorders. Once thought to be mostly inactive, these proteins—called GluDs—turn out to play an active role in how brain cells communicate and form connections. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 08:53:44 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233607.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233604.htm As global energy demand surges—driven by AI-hungry data centers, advanced manufacturing, and electrified transportation—researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory have unveiled a breakthrough that could help squeeze far more power from existing electricity supplies. Their new silicon-carbide-based power module, called ULIS, packs dramatically more power into a smaller, lighter, and cheaper design while wasting far less energy in the process. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 07:05:39 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233604.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233601.htm Long before humans became master hunters, our ancestors were already thriving by making the most of what nature left behind. New research suggests that scavenging animal carcasses wasn’t a desperate last resort, but a smart, reliable survival strategy that shaped human evolution. Carrion provided calorie-rich food with far less effort than hunting, especially during hard times, and humans were uniquely suited to take advantage of it—from strong stomach acid and long-distance walking to fire, tools, and teamwork. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 21:27:37 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233601.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233557.htm Sensitive hearing may have evolved in mammal ancestors far earlier than scientists once believed. By modeling how sound moved through the skull of Thrinaxodon, a 250-million-year-old mammal predecessor, researchers found it likely used an early eardrum to hear airborne sounds. This challenges the long-held idea that these animals mainly “listened” through their jaws or bones. The results reveal that a key feature of modern mammal hearing was already taking shape deep in prehistory. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 21:17:12 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233557.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233555.htm A deadly fungus that has wiped out hundreds of amphibian species worldwide may have started its global journey in Brazil. Genetic evidence and trade data suggest the fungus hitchhiked across the world via international frog meat markets. The findings raise urgent concerns about how wildlife trade can spread hidden biological threats. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 06:40:08 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233555.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233553.htm A major new scientific review brings reassuring news for expectant parents: using acetaminophen, commonly known as Tylenol, during pregnancy does not increase a child’s risk of autism, ADHD, or intellectual disability. Researchers analyzed 43 high-quality studies, including powerful sibling comparisons that help separate medication effects from genetics and family environment. Earlier warnings appear to have been driven by underlying maternal health factors such as fever or pain rather than the medication itself. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 09:48:41 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233553.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233551.htm Plastic-coated fertilizers used on farms are emerging as a major but hidden source of ocean microplastics. A new study found that only a tiny fraction reaches beaches through rivers, while direct drainage from fields to the sea sends far more plastic back onto shore. Once there, waves and tides briefly trap the particles on beaches before many vanish again. This helps explain why so much plastic pollution seems to disappear after reaching the ocean. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 06:27:47 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233551.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233549.htm Researchers found that autistic and non-autistic people move their faces differently when expressing emotions like anger, happiness, and sadness. Autistic participants tended to rely on different facial features and produced more varied expressions, which can look unfamiliar to non-autistic observers. The study suggests emotional misunderstandings are a two-way street, not a one-sided deficit. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 05:31:17 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233549.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233547.htm Cannabis-based medicines have been widely promoted as a potential answer for people living with chronic nerve pain—but a major new review finds the evidence just isn’t there yet. After analyzing more than 20 clinical trials involving over 2,100 adults, researchers found no strong proof that cannabis products outperform placebos in relieving neuropathic pain. Even when small improvements were reported, especially with THC-CBD combinations, they weren’t large enough to make a real difference in daily life. Mon, 19 Jan 2026 00:11:47 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118233547.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118115058.htm While social media continues to circulate claims linking acetaminophen to autism in children, medical experts say those fears distract from a far more serious and proven danger: overdose. Acetaminophen, found in Tylenol and many cold and flu remedies, is one of the leading causes of emergency room visits, hospitalizations, and acute liver failure in the United States. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 12:03:01 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118115058.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118064641.htm Solid-state batteries could store more energy and charge faster than today’s batteries, but they tend to crack and fail over time. Stanford researchers found that a nanoscale silver treatment can greatly strengthen the battery’s ceramic core. The silver helps seal tiny flaws and prevents lithium from causing further damage. This simple approach could help unlock next-generation batteries. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 22:23:20 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118064641.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118064637.htm When scientists sent bacteria-infecting viruses to the International Space Station, the microbes did not behave the same way they do on Earth. In microgravity, infections still occurred, but both viruses and bacteria evolved differently over time. Genetic changes emerged that altered how viruses attach to bacteria and how bacteria defend themselves. The findings could help improve phage therapies against drug-resistant infections. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 09:54:24 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118064637.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118064633.htm A huge bar of iron has been discovered lurking inside the iconic Ring Nebula. The structure is enormous, spanning hundreds of times the size of Pluto’s orbit and containing a Mars-sized amount of iron. It was detected using a new instrument that allowed astronomers to map the nebula in far greater detail than ever before. The origin of the iron bar is still a mystery, with one theory suggesting it could be the remains of a vaporized planet. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 10:24:20 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260118064633.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260117053529.htm Scientists are uncovering a hidden and surprisingly complex earthquake zone beneath Northern California by tracking swarms of tiny earthquakes that are far too weak to feel. These faint tremors are revealing what lies beneath the surface where the San Andreas fault meets the Cascadia subduction zone, one of the most dangerous seismic regions in North America. Sat, 17 Jan 2026 05:35:29 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260117053529.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260117053528.htm Thyme extract is packed with health-promoting compounds, but it is difficult to control and easy to waste. Researchers created a new technique that traps tiny amounts of the extract inside microscopic capsules, preventing evaporation and irritation. The method delivers consistent nanodoses and could eventually be used in medicines or food products. It may also work for many other natural extracts. Sat, 17 Jan 2026 09:48:30 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260117053528.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260117053526.htm Researchers have turned artificial intelligence into a powerful new lens for understanding why cancer survival rates differ so dramatically around the world. By analyzing cancer data and health system information from 185 countries, the AI model highlights which factors, such as access to radiotherapy, universal health coverage, and economic strength, are most closely linked to better survival in each nation. Sat, 17 Jan 2026 09:26:53 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260117053526.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116085136.htm A new study warns that a widely used eye ointment can damage a popular glaucoma implant. Researchers found that oil-based ointments can be absorbed into the implant’s material, causing it to swell and sometimes break. Patient cases showed damage only when the implant directly contacted the ointment, a result confirmed in lab experiments. The findings raise concerns about standard post-surgery eye care. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 09:24:51 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116085136.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116085131.htm Scientists have discovered that the adolescent brain does more than prune old connections. During the teen years, it actively builds dense new clusters of synapses in specific parts of neurons. These clusters emerge only in adolescence and may help shape higher-level thinking. When the process is disrupted, it could play a role in conditions like schizophrenia. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 09:09:31 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116085131.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116045344.htm SpaceX Crew-11 splashed down safely in the Pacific after more than five months in orbit aboard the International Space Station. The four astronauts completed over 140 experiments and traveled nearly 71 million miles around Earth. NASA brought the crew home earlier than planned due to a medical concern, with officials confirming the affected crew member is stable. The mission underscores how quickly today’s space programs can adapt while keeping astronauts safe. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 04:53:44 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116045344.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035351.htm Scientists have discovered that breast cancer can quietly throw the brain’s internal clock off balance—almost immediately after cancer begins. In mice, tumors flattened the natural daily rhythm of stress hormones, disrupting the brain-body feedback loop that regulates stress, sleep, and immunity. Remarkably, when researchers restored the correct day-night rhythm in specific brain neurons, stress hormone cycles snapped back into place, immune cells flooded the tumors, and the cancers shrank—without using any anti-cancer drugs. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 23:35:08 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035351.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035348.htm Researchers have identified OTULIN, an immune-regulating enzyme, as a key trigger of tau buildup in the brain. When OTULIN was disabled, tau vanished from neurons and brain cells remained healthy. The findings challenge long-held assumptions about tau’s necessity and highlight a promising new path for fighting Alzheimer’s and brain aging. Scientists now believe OTULIN may act as a master switch for inflammation and age-related brain decline. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 03:53:48 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035348.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035340.htm A Michigan dairy farm took a gamble on a new kind of soybean—and it paid off fast. After feeding high-oleic soybeans to their cows, milk quality improved within days and feed costs dropped dramatically. Backed by years of MSU research, the crop is helping farmers replace expensive supplements with something they can grow themselves. Demand has surged, and many believe it could reshape the dairy industry. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 08:53:01 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035340.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035336.htm A long-running Swedish study has followed adults for nearly five decades, uncovering when physical decline truly begins. Fitness and strength start slipping around age 35, then worsen gradually with age. The encouraging twist: adults who began exercising later still improved their physical capacity by up to 10 percent. It’s a powerful reminder that staying active matters, even if you start late. Sun, 18 Jan 2026 03:01:41 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035336.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035322.htm Tiny plastic particles drifting through the oceans may be quietly weakening one of Earth’s most powerful climate defenses. New research suggests microplastics are disrupting marine life that helps oceans absorb carbon dioxide, while also releasing greenhouse gases as they break down. By interfering with plankton, microbes, and natural carbon cycles, these pollutants reduce the ocean’s ability to regulate global temperatures. Sat, 17 Jan 2026 21:58:02 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035322.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035319.htm Engineers have created a device that generates incredibly tiny, earthquake-like vibrations on a microchip—and it could transform future electronics. Using a new kind of “phonon laser,” the team can produce ultra-fast surface waves that already play a hidden role in smartphones, GPS systems, and wireless tech. Unlike today’s bulky setups, this single-chip device could deliver far higher performance using less power, opening the door to smaller, faster, and more efficient phones and wireless devices. Sat, 17 Jan 2026 10:43:09 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035319.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035317.htm A simple change in how primary care clinics approach weight management is delivering big public health wins. PATHWEIGH lets patients openly request help and gives doctors the tools to focus entire visits on weight care. In a massive real-world trial, the program halted population weight gain and increased access to obesity treatment. Now, health systems across the U.S. are lining up to adopt it. Sat, 17 Jan 2026 04:25:08 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035317.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035313.htm Bamboo shoots may be far more than a crunchy side dish. A comprehensive review found they can help control blood sugar, support heart and gut health, and reduce inflammation and oxidative stress. Laboratory and human studies also suggest bamboo may promote beneficial gut bacteria and reduce toxic compounds in cooked foods. However, bamboo must be pre-boiled to avoid natural toxins. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 23:01:50 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035313.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035311.htm Moderate video gaming appears harmless, but heavy gaming may take a toll on young people’s health. Researchers found that students gaming more than 10 hours a week had worse diets, higher body weight, and poorer sleep than lighter gamers. Below that level, health outcomes were largely similar. The findings suggest balance, not abstinence, is key. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 22:31:11 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035311.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035308.htm Humans pay enormous attention to lips during conversation, and robots have struggled badly to keep up. A new robot developed at Columbia Engineering learned realistic lip movements by watching its own reflection and studying human videos online. This allowed it to speak and sing with synchronized facial motion, without being explicitly programmed. Researchers believe this breakthrough could help robots finally cross the uncanny valley. Fri, 16 Jan 2026 10:28:30 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260116035308.htm https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260115220612.htm New research shows tropical forests can recover twice as fast after deforestation when their soils contain enough nitrogen. Scientists followed forest regrowth across Central America for decades and found that nitrogen plays a decisive role in how quickly trees return. Faster regrowth also means more carbon captured from the atmosphere. The study points to smarter reforestation strategies that work with nature rather than relying on fertilizers. Thu, 15 Jan 2026 22:31:47 EST https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/01/260115220612.htm