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			<title>ScienceDaily: Volcano News</title>
			<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/volcanoes/</link>
			<description>Volcano News and Research. Latest scientific research on how volcanoes work, predicting volcanic eruptions, climate change due to volcanic eruption and more.</description>
			<language>en-us</language>
			<pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2012 01:05:02 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>ScienceDaily: Volcano News</title>
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				<description>For more science articles, visit ScienceDaily.</description>
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				<title>NASA radar to study Hawaii&#39;s most active volcano</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/01/120109192407.htm</link>
				<description>An airborne radar developed by NASA&#39;s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., has returned to Hawaii to continue its study of Kilauea volcano, Hawaii&#39;s current most active volcano.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 19:24:24 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>&#39;Extinct&#39; for 150 years, an iconic Gal&#225;pagos giant tortoise species lives</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/01/120109145727.htm</link>
				<description>Representatives of a giant tortoise species that had apparently been driven to extinction by humans more than 150 years ago must be alive today, if in very small numbers. Researchers have come to this conclusion based on the &quot;genetic footprints&quot; of the long-lost species Chelonoidis elephantopus in the DNA of their hybrid sons and daughters.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 14:57:57 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Tortoise species thought to be extinct still lives, genetic analysis reveals</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/01/120109145723.htm</link>
				<description>Dozens of giant tortoises of a species believed extinct for 150 years may still be living at a remote location in the Gal&#225;pagos Islands, a genetic analysis reveals.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 14:57:57 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Lava fingerprinting reveals differences between Hawaii&#39;s twin volcanoes</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/11/111129185927.htm</link>
				<description>Hawaii&#39;s main volcano chains -- the Loa and Kea trends -- have distinct sources of magma and unique plumbing systems connecting them to the Earth&#39;s deep mantle, according to new research.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 18:59:59 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Supervolcanoes: Not a threat for 2012</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/11/111115180313.htm</link>
				<description>The geological record holds clues that throughout Earth&#39;s 4.5-billion-year lifetime massive supervolcanoes, far larger than Mount St. Helens or Mount Pinatubo, have erupted. However, despite the claims of those who fear 2012, there&#39;s no evidence that such a supereruption is imminent.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 18:03:03 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Mapping the formation of an underwater volcano</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111028103304.htm</link>
				<description>On Oct. 9, 2011, an underwater volcano started to emerge in waters off El Hierro Island in the Canaries, Spain. Researchers only needed 15 days to map its formation in high resolution. The volcanic cone has reached a height of 100 m and the lava tongue flows down its side, even though its activity has slowed down in the past few days.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 10:33:33 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111028103304.htm</guid>
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				<title>Fiery volcano offers geologic glimpse into land that time forgot</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111019170404.htm</link>
				<description>The first scientists to witness exploding rock and molten lava from a deep sea volcano, seen during a 2009 expedition, report that the eruption was near a tear in Earth&#39;s crust that is mimicking the birth of a subduction zone.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 19 Oct 2011 17:04:04 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111019170404.htm</guid>
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				<title>CSI-style investigation of meteorite hits on Earth</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111018095124.htm</link>
				<description>Volcanologists have forensically reconstructed the impact of a meteorite on Earth and how debris was hurled from the crater to devastate the surrounding region.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 09:51:51 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Possible trigger for volcanic &#39;super-eruptions&#39; discovered</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111012124139.htm</link>
				<description>The &quot;super-eruption&quot; of a major volcanic system occurs about every 100,000 years and is considered one of the most catastrophic natural events on Earth, yet scientists have long been unsure about what triggers these violent explosions. A new model points to a combination of temperature influence and the geometrical configuration of the magma chamber as a potential cause for these super-eruptions.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 12:41:41 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111012124139.htm</guid>
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				<title>Tenerife geology discovery is among &#39;world&#39;s best&#39;: Holiday Island landscape reveals explosive past</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111003080525.htm</link>
				<description>Volcanologists have uncovered one of the world&#39;s best-preserved accessible examples of a monstrous landslide that followed a huge volcanic eruption on the Canarian island of Tenerife.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 08:05:05 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Deep recycling in Earth faster than thought</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/08/110810132903.htm</link>
				<description>The recycling of Earth&#39;s crust in volcanoes happens much faster than scientists have previously assumed. Rock of the oceanic crust, which sinks deep into the earth due to the movement of tectonic plates, reemerges through volcanic eruptions after around 500 million years.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 13:29:29 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/08/110810132903.htm</guid>
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				<title>New eruption discovered at undersea volcano, after successfully forecasting the event</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/08/110809132234.htm</link>
				<description>Scientists just discovered a new eruption of Axial Seamount, an undersea volcano located about 250 miles off the Oregon coast -- and one of the most active and intensely studied seamounts in the world. The event is intriguing because the scientists had forecast the eruption starting five years ago -- the first successful forecast of an undersea volcano.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 09 Aug 2011 13:22:22 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Guam researcher studies Mount Pinatubo ecosystem recovery: Primary succession on the slopes</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/08/110808104507.htm</link>
				<description>A Guam ecologist recently mobilized efforts to characterize the vegetation that has recovered following the eruption of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2011 10:45:45 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/08/110808104507.htm</guid>
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				<title>Long distance: Research shows ancient rock under Haiti came from 1,000+ miles away</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110712102318.htm</link>
				<description>Earthquakes and volcanoes are known for their ability to transform Earth&#39;s surface, but new research in the Caribbean has found they can also move ancient Earth rock foundations more than 1,000 miles.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jul 2011 10:23:23 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110712102318.htm</guid>
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				<title>Underwater Antarctic volcanoes discovered in the Southern Ocean</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110711104755.htm</link>
				<description>Scientists have discovered previously unknown volcanoes in the ocean waters around the remote South Sandwich Islands. Using ship-borne sea-floor mapping technology during research cruises onboard the RRS James Clark Ross, the scientists found 12 volcanoes beneath the sea surface -- some up to 3 km high. They found 5 km diameter craters left by collapsing volcanoes and seven active volcanoes visible above the sea as a chain of islands.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jul 2011 10:47:47 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110711104755.htm</guid>
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				<title>Australian volcano eruptions overdue, new study confirms</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110705104205.htm</link>
				<description>Latest research into the age of volcanos in parts of Australia has confirmed that certain regions are overdue for an eruption, potentially affecting thousands of local residents.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jul 2011 10:42:42 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110705104205.htm</guid>
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				<title>GOES satellites see ash still spewing from Chilean volcano</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110629171231.htm</link>
				<description>The Puyehue-Cordon volcano in Chile continues to spew ash that is still disrupting travel as far as Australia and New Zealand this week.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2011 17:12:12 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110629171231.htm</guid>
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				<title>NASA satellite gallery shows Chilean volcano plume moving around the world</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110615171414.htm</link>
				<description>Since its eruption in early June, several NASA satellites have captured images of the ash plume from the eruption of the Chilean Volcano called Puyehue-Cord&#243;n Caulle and have tracked it around the world. NASA has collected them in an image gallery that shows the progression of the plume around the southern hemisphere.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2011 17:14:14 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110615171414.htm</guid>
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				<title>Earth from space: A gush of volcanic gas</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110610081710.htm</link>
				<description>A new image shows the huge plume of sulphur dioxide that spewed from Chile&#8217;s Puyehue-Cord&#243;n Caulle Volcanic Complex, which lies in the Andes about 600 km south of Santiago.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jun 2011 08:17:17 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110610081710.htm</guid>
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				<title>Satellites see eruption of Chile&#39;s Puyehue-Cord&#243;n volcano from space</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110606171541.htm</link>
				<description>NASA&#39;s Terra Satellite, the GOES-13 and GOES-11 satellites all captured images of the ash plume from southern Chile&#39;s Puyehue-Cord&#243;n Volcano. The volcano is located in Puyehue National Park in the Andes of Ranco Province of Chile.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jun 2011 17:15:15 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110606171541.htm</guid>
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				<title>3-D model mimics volcanic explosions</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/06/110601142054.htm</link>
				<description>A 3-D model of a volcanic explosion, based on the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens in Washington state, may enhance our understanding of how some volcanic explosions occur and help identification of blast zones for potentially dangerous locations, according volcanologists.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 14:20:20 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Bleach in the Icelandic Volcanic Cloud</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/05/110527080327.htm</link>
				<description>Chlorine in the ash plume of the Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallaj&#246;kull attacked atmospheric trace gases. One year after the Eyjafjallaj&#246;kull volcano in Iceland brought European air traffic to a standstill its ash plume revealed a surprising scientific finding: Researchers found that the ash plume contained not only the common volcanic gas sulfur dioxide, but also free chlorine radicals. Chlorine radicals are extremely reactive and even small amounts can have a profound impact on local atmospheric chemistry. The findings give solid evidence of volcanic plume chlorine radical chemistry and allowed calculations of chlorine radical concentrations.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 27 May 2011 08:03:03 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Novel ash analysis validates volcano no-fly zones</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110426091124.htm</link>
				<description>Air safety authorities essentially had to fly blind when the ash cloud from Eyjafjallaj&#246;kull caused them to close the airspace over Europe last year. Now nanoscientists have developed a way to provide the necessary information within hours.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 26 Apr 2011 09:11:11 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110426091124.htm</guid>
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				<title>Electric Yellowstone: Conductivity image hints supervolcano plume is bigger than thought</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110411083533.htm</link>
				<description>Geophysicists have made the first large-scale picture of the electrical conductivity of the gigantic underground plume of hot and partly molten rock that feeds the Yellowstone supervolcano. The image suggests the plume is even bigger than it appears in earlier images made with earthquake waves.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2011 08:35:35 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>NASA airborne radar set to image Hawaiian volcano</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110404130615.htm</link>
				<description>The Kilauea volcano that recently erupted on the Big Island of Hawaii will be the target for a NASA study to help scientists better understand processes occurring under Earth&#39;s surface.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 04 Apr 2011 13:06:06 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110404130615.htm</guid>
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				<title>Deep-sea volcanoes don&#39;t just produce lava flows, they also explode</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110328151734.htm</link>
				<description>Most deep-sea volcanoes produce effusive lava flows rather than explosive eruptions, both because the levels of magmatic gas tend to be low, and because the volcanoes are under a lot of pressure from the surrounding water. But by using an ion microprobe, researchers have now proved that explosive eruptions can also occur.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:17:17 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110328151734.htm</guid>
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				<title>Hawaiian volcano crater floor collapse followed by eruption in fissue along Kilauea&#39;s east rift zone</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110306234145.htm</link>
				<description>A fissure that opened on Kilauea&#39;s east rift zone after the March 5 collapse of the Pu&#39;u &#39;O&#39;o crater floor continues to erupt lava. Activity along the fissure was sporadic overnight and throughout the following day, with periods of quiet punctuated by episodes of lava spattering up to 25 meters (80 feet) high.</description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 06 Mar 2011 23:41:41 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>No such thing as a dormant volcano? Magma chambers awake sooner than thought</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110304114856.htm</link>
				<description>Until now it was thought that once a volcano&#39;s magma chamber had cooled down it remained dormant for centuries before it could be remobilized by fresh magma. A theoretical model was tested on two major eruptions and completely overturned this hypothesis: the reawakening of a chamber could take place in just a few months. This research should lead to a reassessment of the dangerousness of some dormant volcanoes.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 04 Mar 2011 11:48:48 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Oscillating &#39;plug&#39; of magma causes tremors that forecast volcanic eruptions</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/02/110223133852.htm</link>
				<description>Geophysicists are offering a new explanation for seismic tremors accompanying volcanic eruptions that could advance forecasting of explosive eruptions such as recent events at Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines, Chaiten Volcano in Chile, and Mount St. Helens in Washington State.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2011 13:38:38 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Iceland volcano drilling suggests magma could become source of high-grade energy</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/02/110216123545.htm</link>
				<description>Geologists drilling an exploratory geothermal well in 2009 in the Krafla volcano, Iceland, encountered a problem they were unprepared for: magma which flowed into the well at 2.1 kilometers depth, forcing the researchers to terminate the drilling. The research team believes it should be possible to find reasonably shallow bodies of magma elsewhere in Iceland and the world, which would make for attractive sources of high-grade energy.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 16 Feb 2011 12:35:35 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Geologist&#39;s discoveries resolve debate about oxygen in Earth&#39;s mantle</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/12/101214112040.htm</link>
				<description>While there continues to be considerable debate among geologists about the availability of oxygen in the Earth&#39;s mantle, recent discoveries are bringing resolution to the question. Analysis of erupted rock from Agrigan volcano in the western Pacific near Guam found it to be highly oxidized as a result of its exposure to oxygen when it formed in the Earth&#39;s mantle.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 14 Dec 2010 11:20:20 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Hot stuff: Magma at shallow depth under Hawaii</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/12/101213130850.htm</link>
				<description>Researchers have found a new way to gauge the depth of the magma chamber that forms the Hawaiian Island volcanic chain, and determined that the magma lies much closer to the surface than previously thought. The finding could help scientists predict when Hawaiian volcanoes are going to erupt. It also suggests that Hawaii holds great potential for thermal energy.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 13 Dec 2010 13:08:08 EST</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/12/101213130850.htm</guid>
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				<title>New way found of monitoring volcanic ash cloud</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/12/101209202037.htm</link>
				<description>The eruption of the Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallaj&#246;kull in April this year resulted in a giant ash cloud, which -- at one point covering most of Europe -- brought international aviation to a temporary standstill, resulting in travel chaos for tens of thousands. New research shows that lightning could be used as part of an integrated approach to estimate volcanic plume properties.</description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 09 Dec 2010 20:20:20 EST</pubDate>
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				<title>Ten years of Soufriere Hills Volcano research</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/11/101118123843.htm</link>
				<description>The Soufriere Hills Volcano on Montserrat erupted in 1995, and researchers have studied this volcano from land and sea since then to understand the workings of andesite volcanoes more completely.</description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2010 12:38:38 EST</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/11/101118123843.htm</guid>
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				<title>Months of geologic unrest signaled reawakening of Icelandic volcano</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/11/101117141422.htm</link>
				<description>Months of volcanic restlessness preceded the eruptions this spring of Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallaj&#246;kull, providing insight into what roused it from centuries of slumber.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2010 14:14:14 EST</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/11/101117141422.htm</guid>
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				<title>Mounting research shows increased health risks from volcanic air pollution</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101020091859.htm</link>
				<description>Hawaii&#39;s Kilauea Volcano has been erupting since 1983. But, in March 2008, an additional eruption vent opened at the volcano&#39;s summit, resulting in triple the amount of sulfur dioxide gas emissions drifting to the local community of Ka&#39;u, raising health concerns over the risks associated with exposure to &quot;vog,&quot; volcanic air pollution.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2010 09:18:18 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Rare melt key to &#8216;Ring of Fire&#8217;</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101011161038.htm</link>
				<description>Scientists have discovered the explanation for why the world&#39;s explosive volcanoes are confined to bands only a few tens of kilometers wide, such as those along the Pacific &#39;Ring of Fire&#39;. Most of the molten rock that comes out of these volcanoes is rich in water, but the team has shown that the volcanoes are aligned above narrow regions in the mantle where water-free melting can take place.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2010 16:10:10 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101011161038.htm</guid>
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				<title>Mystery of Italy&#39;s Mount Etna explained?</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101007092826.htm</link>
				<description>Geophysicists have developed the first dynamic model to explain the mystery of the largest and most fascinating volcano in Europe, Mount Etna.</description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 07 Oct 2010 09:28:28 EDT</pubDate>
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				<title>Volcano fuels massive phytoplankton bloom</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101006094059.htm</link>
				<description>New study shows that 2008 volcano in North Pacific fueled largest phytoplankton bloom in the region since satellite measurements began in 1997. This study has important implications for proposals to seed the oceans with iron to reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 06 Oct 2010 09:40:40 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101006094059.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Pinpointing where volcanic eruptions could strike</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100926195032.htm</link>
				<description>A better way to pinpoint where volcanic eruptions are likely to occur has been produced by an international team of geophysicists.</description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 26 Sep 2010 19:50:50 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100926195032.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Making an explosive double date with Russian volcanoes</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/08/100825093653.htm</link>
				<description>Two French scientists are traveling to one of the remotest places on Earth, the Kamchatka peninsula, to piece together the complex life story of two volcanoes. Kamchatka is a unique site for studying how volcanic cycles shaped the landscape of the early Earth.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 09:36:36 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/08/100825093653.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Eruptive characteristics of Oregon&#39;s Mount Hood analyzed</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/08/100802141905.htm</link>
				<description>A new study has found that a mixing of two different types of magma is the key to the historic eruptions of Mount Hood, Oregon&#39;s tallest mountain, and that eruptions often happen in a relatively short time -- weeks or months -- after this mixing occurs. It will help scientists better understand the nature of Mount Hood&#39;s past and future eruptions, as well as other volcanoes that erupt by similar mechanisms. This includes a large number of the world&#39;s active volcanoes.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2010 14:19:19 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/08/100802141905.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Accepted theory explaining frequent eruptions at Italy&#8217;s Stromboli volcano questioned</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/07/100725165824.htm</link>
				<description>One volcano that volcanologists believe they understand fairly well is Italy&#39;s Stromboli, which has been erupting every five to 20 minutes for thousands of years, spewing fountains of ash and magma several meters into the sky. For several decades, scientists have pretty much used one theory to explain what is causing huge amounts of gas to erupt so frequently: swimming-pool-sized bubbles that travel through a few hundred meters of molten magma before popping at the surface. But they may be wrong, according to new research.</description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jul 2010 16:58:58 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/07/100725165824.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Scientists assess impact of Icelandic volcanic ash on ocean biology</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/07/100714104229.htm</link>
				<description>An international team of oceanographers investigating the role of iron on ocean productivity in the northerly latitudes of the Atlantic Ocean will assess the impact of ash from the recent Icelandic volcano eruption on ocean biology. The five-week expedition started out on July 4, 2010.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 10:42:42 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/07/100714104229.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Geo-neutrinos: Discovery of subatomic particles could answer deep questions in geology</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/06/100621122134.htm</link>
				<description>An international team has detected subatomic particles -- geo-neutrinos -- deep within Earth&#39;s interior. The discovery could help geologists understand how reactions taking place in the planet&#39;s interior affect events on the surface such as earthquakes and volcanoes. Someday, scientists may know enough about the sources and flow of heat in Earth to predict events like the recent volcanic eruption in Iceland.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 12:21:21 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/06/100621122134.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Volcanic emissions used to study Earth&#8217;s atmospheric past</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/06/100616141657.htm</link>
				<description>On March 20, Iceland&#39;s Eyjafjallajokull volcano woke from its nearly 200-year slumber to change the way the world viewed volcanoes forever. Bringing almost all transatlantic air travel to a halt for the first time in modern history, this volcano reminded humanity of the powers these forces of nature contain -- and of our relative inability to understand them. Researchers have studied this event and other massive volcanic eruptions and their atmospheric consequences in the past in North America.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 14:16:16 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/06/100616141657.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Experts gather as volcanic dust settles</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100528113921.htm</link>
				<description>Following the eruption of Iceland&#39;s Eyjafjallajoekull volcano that spewed huge amounts of ash and grounded numerous flights, more than 50 experts from around the world gathered at a workshop organized by ESA and EUMETSAT to discuss what has been learned and identify future opportunities for volcanic ash monitoring.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 28 May 2010 11:39:39 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100528113921.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Electric ash found in Eyjafjallajokull&#39;s plume, say UK researchers</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100527013219.htm</link>
				<description>In the first peer-reviewed scientific paper to be published about the Icelandic volcano since its eruption in April 2010, UK researchers write that the ash plume which hovered over Scotland carried a significant and self-renewing electric charge.</description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 27 May 2010 01:32:32 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100527013219.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Envisat captures renewed volcanic activity</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100507101914.htm</link>
				<description>New eruptions from Iceland&#39;s Eyjafjallajoekull volcano have produced a 1600 km-wide ash cloud over the Atlantic. The brownish plume, traveling east and then south, is clearly visible in stark contrast to white clouds framing this Envisat image from May 6.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2010 10:19:19 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100507101914.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Unearthing the truth about volcanic ash: Spain has been spared for 40,000 years, and other facts</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100507083842.htm</link>
				<description>Research from scientists in the UK shows Spain has been spared volcanic ash falls for the past 40,000 years and so could serve as an emergency flight hub in the event of future eruptions.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2010 08:38:38 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100507083842.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>&#39;Oil spill, flooding create perfect storm&#39; for commerce, shipping, says supply chain professor</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100505133300.htm</link>
				<description>The oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico and epic flooding in Tennessee have created a &quot;perfect storm&quot; for businesses that rely on an efficient supply chain, according to one professor. In addition, the volcano in Iceland is causing unprecedented interruptions in the ability of businesses in Europe and the Baltic regions to ship goods via air transport.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2010 13:33:33 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100505133300.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>First detailed underwater survey of huge volcanic flank collapse deposits</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100505102607.htm</link>
				<description>Oceanographers are mapping an extremely large landslide deposits offshore from an active volcano on Montserrat in the Lesser Antilles.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2010 10:26:26 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100505102607.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>NASA satellite views massive Gulf oil spill</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100504114957.htm</link>
				<description>A pair of instruments aboard NASA&#39;s Terra spacecraft captured new images of the growing oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico on May 1, 2010.</description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2010 11:49:49 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/05/100504114957.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>More trouble ahead from volcanic ash?</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100430082016.htm</link>
				<description>Iceland&#39;s Eyjafjallajokull volcano continues to be active, but the full effects of volcanic ash on the aviation industry have yet to be seen, according to an aviation expert from the UK who believes the impact of ash on airplane air-conditioning systems could be serious and will build over the next few weeks as planes begin to &#39;hoover up&#39; the additional ash in the atmosphere.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 08:20:20 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100430082016.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Scientists study &#39;glaciovolcanoes,&#39; mountains of fire and ice, in Iceland, British Columbia, US</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100426092807.htm</link>
				<description>Glaciovolcanoes, they&#39;re called, these rumbling mountains where the orange-red fire of magma meets the frozen blue of glaciers.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 09:28:28 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100426092807.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Eyjafjallajokull&#39;s global fallout: Airports affected are not necessarily the ones you would think</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100423094620.htm</link>
				<description>To gauge Eyjafjallajokull&#39;s global impact, researchers studied the worldwide air transportation network before and after 27 major European airports were closed. They found mobility patterns in places far from Europe -- including the United States, India and southeast Asia -- were significantly affected by the European disruption, to the surprise of the team. At the top of the list of most affected airports still operating were Singapore, Hong Kong and Beijing.</description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 23 Apr 2010 09:46:46 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100423094620.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Ash plume of Eyjafjallajoekull volcano monitored</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100422093528.htm</link>
				<description>The development of the ash plume from Iceland&#39;s Eyjafjallajoekull volcano has been tracked since March 20. In the latest Envisat image acquired April 22 at 13:36 CEST, less ash is visible.</description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 22 Apr 2010 09:35:35 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100422093528.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>More accurate mapping of ash cloud from volcano in Iceland</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100421102445.htm</link>
				<description>Scientists are following the progress of the ash cloud from the Eyjafjallaj&#246;kul volcano across Denmark. New research provides more details about the actual height and development of the ash cloud as well as qualitative measurements of the volcanic ash concentrations in the cloud.</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2010 10:24:24 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100421102445.htm</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Two NASA Satellites Capture Eyjafjallajokull&#39;s Ash Plume</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100419162314.htm</link>
				<description>NASA&#39;s Aqua and Terra satellites fly around the world every day capturing images of weather, ice and land changes. Over the last three days these satellites have provided visible and infrared imagery of the ash plume from the Eyjafjallajokull volcano in Iceland.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 19 Apr 2010 16:23:23 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100419162314.htm</guid>
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			<item>
				<title>Volcanic ash research shows how plumes end up in the jet stream</title>
				<link>http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100419162310.htm</link>
				<description>A volcanologist has shown how the jet stream -- the area in the atmosphere that pilots prefer to fly in -- also seems to be the area most likely to be impacted by plumes from volcanic ash.</description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 19 Apr 2010 16:23:23 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/04/100419162310.htm</guid>
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