Science Video

Virtual Reality Field Trips
Psychologists, Human-Factors Engineers Design Computer-Generated Educational Outings

October 1, 2005 — Psychologists Janis Cannon-Bowers and Alicia Sanchez are part of the team that created virtual reality field trips -- not just for fun, but to help children learn. Employing some of the latest knowledge from human-factors engineering, the virtual technology combines real actors and real places, with animations, movies and games.

ORLANDO, Fla.--A trip to the beach, a walk in the woods, a hike in the mountains -- sound extreme for your child's field trip? Not anymore, virtual reality field trips are now making these types of trips possible.

Lack of money, time and a lot more tests are taking away many schools' ability to take their students on field trips, but now new technology may let them explore the world without leaving the classroom. Students are ready to go, but many field trips are being stopped in their tracks. Now, virtual field trip takes students to places they may never get to go, while never going outdoors.

Psychologists Janis Cannon-Bowers and Alicia Sanchez are part of the team that created virtual reality field trips. Alicia Sanchez, a research scientist at the University of Central Florida, in Orlando, Fla., says, "We did this because we knew that there was a problem locally and nationally with reading and education, and we thought that we could find a very cool, high-tech way to solve that problem."

The virtual technology combines real actors, real places, with animations, movies and games. Students learn new words and are introduced to new environments. They get a 360-degree view of the scene and can look right, left, up, down, forward, and behind them. That's because when each trip is developed, 72 images are taken of each scene. Computer software stitches the images together. The result is a scene that surrounds them.

Sanchez says, "We thought that that was important because we know that a lot of the children who have problems reading are usually of a lower socio-economic status, and they probably don't go camping." The technology is based on books the children are already studying, hopefully giving the kids extra incentive to read. Cannon-Bowers says, "We want to show that this kind of approach actually improves reading."

The virtual reality field trip combines education specialists with psychologists and media specialists. They hope to make it Web-based so it's easily accessible to all schools.


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Note: This story and accompanying video were originally produced for the American Institute of Physics series Discoveries and Breakthroughs in Science by Ivanhoe Broadcast News and are protected by copyright law. All rights reserved.
 

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