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Unemployment: A Health Risk

Mar. 2, 2011 — Compared to people in employment, men and women who are unemployed suffer more often and longer from both physical and emotional complaints. Why the unemployed should have health problems more often is discussed by Lars E. Kroll and his coauthor in the current issue of Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, along with a report on the findings of the GEDA study.


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The GEDA study (Gesundheit in Deutschland Aktuell, or Current Health in Germany) was carried out in 2008-2009 by the Robert Koch Institute. The results showed that unemployed people between the ages of 30 and 59 years are especially often affected by physical, emotional, and functional impairments such as sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, and substance addictions. As a result, the unemployed make more use of the health care system.

The health consequences of unemployment result from loss of income, loss of social contacts in the workplace, or loss of social reputation. Unemployed men and women who are supported by their partners, family members, or friends are less frequently affected by these complaints.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Deutsches Aerzteblatt International, via AlphaGalileo.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Kroll, L E and Lampert, T. Unemployment, Social Support and Health Problems: Results of the GEDA Study in Germany, 2009.. Dtsch Arztebl Int, 2011; 108(4): 47-52 [link]
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