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Two new iguanid lizard species from the Laja Lagoon, Chile

Date:
May 1, 2015
Source:
Pensoft Publishers
Summary:
A team of Chilean scientists discover two new species of iguanid lizards from the Laja Lagoon, Chile. The two new species are believed to have been long confused with other representatives of the elongatus-kriegi lizard complex, before recent morphological and genetic analysis diagnosed them as separate.
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A team of Chilean scientists discover two new species of iguanid lizards from the Laja Lagoon, Chile. The two new species are believed to have been long confused with other representatives of the elongatus-kriegi lizard complex, until recent morphological analysis diagnosed them as separate. 

The new lizards belong to the genus Liolaemus which contains a total 245 species to date, all of which are endemic to South America.

This study looks at species of the elongatus-kriegi complex from two locations of the Laja Lagoon in Chile. Detailed morphological diagnosis helped the authors to describe two new species: L. scorialis and L. zabalai.

L. scorialis has its name inspired by its specific type locality composed mainly of scoria volcanic rock after which the species was named. This species is endemic to Chile where it occurs only in two localities. The second new species L. zabalai was named after Patricio Zabala, collection manager of the "Colección de Flora y Fauna Patricio Sánchez Reyes, Pontificia Universidad Católicade Chile" (SSUC) due to his support of herpetological research in Chile, and occurs in southern Chile and Argentina.

"In summary, our work describes adds two new species to the species rich elongatus-kriegi complex of lizards from the vicinity of the Laja Lagoon. Nonetheless, there is certainly still much to discover about the diversity of this group of Patagonian lizards," explains the lead author of the study Dr. Jaime Troncoso-Palacios, Universidad de Chile.



Journal Reference:

  1. Jaime Troncoso-Palacios, Hugo A. Díaz, Damien Esquerré, Felix A. Urra. Two new species of the Liolaemus elongatus-kriegi complex (Iguania, Liolaemidae) from Andean highlands of southern Chile. ZooKeys, 2015; 500: 83 DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.500.8725

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Pensoft Publishers. "Two new iguanid lizard species from the Laja Lagoon, Chile." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 1 May 2015. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/04/150427112912.htm>.
Pensoft Publishers. (2015, May 1). Two new iguanid lizard species from the Laja Lagoon, Chile. ScienceDaily. Retrieved August 31, 2025 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/04/150427112912.htm
Pensoft Publishers. "Two new iguanid lizard species from the Laja Lagoon, Chile." ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/04/150427112912.htm (accessed August 31, 2025).

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