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Playing white noise in class can help inattentive children learn, but hinder others

Date:
September 29, 2010
Source:
BioMed Central
Summary:
Playing white noise in class can help inattentive children learn. Researchers tested the effect of the meaningless random noise on a group of 51 schoolchildren, finding that although it hindered the ability of those who normally pay attention, it improved the memory of those that had difficulties in paying attention.
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Playing white noise in class can help inattentive children learn. Researchers writing in BioMed Central's open access journal Behavioral and Brain Functions tested the effect of the meaningless random noise on a group of 51 schoolchildren, finding that although it hindered the ability of those who normally pay attention, it improved the memory of those that had difficulties in paying attention.

Göran Söderlund from Stockholm University, Sweden, worked with a team of researchers to carry out the experiments at a secondary school in Norway. He said, "There was significant improvement in performance for the children rated as inattentive by their teachers, and a significant decline in performance for those rated as attentive as noise levels were increased. This finding could have practical applications offering non-invasive and non-pharmacological help to improve school results in children with attentional problems."

The children were challenged to remember as many items as possible from a list read out either in the presence or absence of white noise. The researchers speculate that a phenomenon called 'stochastic resonance' may explain the improved performance of inattentive pupils seen in the test. According to Söderlund, "When a weak signal is presented below the hearing threshold it becomes detectable when random or white noise is added to the signal. Our study is the first to link noise and stochastic resonance to both higher cognitive functions and attention."


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Materials provided by BioMed Central. Note: Content may be edited for style and length.


Journal Reference:

  1. Goran B. W. Soderlund, Sverker Sikstrom, Jan M. Loftesnes and Edmund J. Sonuga-Barke. The effects of background white noise on memory performance in inattentive school children. Behavioral and Brain Functions, (in press) [abstract]

Cite This Page:

BioMed Central. "Playing white noise in class can help inattentive children learn, but hinder others." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 29 September 2010. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100928193445.htm>.
BioMed Central. (2010, September 29). Playing white noise in class can help inattentive children learn, but hinder others. ScienceDaily. Retrieved November 10, 2024 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100928193445.htm
BioMed Central. "Playing white noise in class can help inattentive children learn, but hinder others." ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100928193445.htm (accessed November 10, 2024).

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