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MESSENGER sends back first image of Mercury from orbit

Date:
March 30, 2011
Source:
MESSENGER Web Site/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
Summary:
NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft has captured a historic image of the planet Mercury. The image is the first ever obtained from a spacecraft in orbit about the Solar System's innermost planet. Over the subsequent six hours, MESSENGER acquired an additional 363 images before downlinking some of the data to Earth. The MESSENGER team is currently looking over the newly returned data, which are still continuing to come down.
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On March 29, 2011, at 5:20 am EDT, MESSENGER captured a historic image of Mercury. The image is the first ever obtained from a spacecraft in orbit about the Solar System's innermost planet. Over the subsequent six hours, MESSENGER acquired an additional 363 images before downlinking some of the data to Earth. The MESSENGER team is currently looking over the newly returned data, which are still continuing to come down.

The dominant rayed crater in the upper portion of the image is Debussy. The smaller crater Matabei with its unusual dark rays is visible to the west of Debussy. The bottom portion of the image is near Mercury's south pole and includes a region of Mercury's surface not previously seen by spacecraft.

Over the next three days, MESSENGER will acquire 1185 additional images in support of MDIS commissioning-phase activities. The year-long primary science phase of the mission will begin on April 4, and the orbital observation plan calls for MDIS to acquire more than 75,000 images in support of MESSENGER's science goals.

On March 17, 2011 (March 18, 2011, UTC), MESSENGER became the first spacecraft to orbit the planet Mercury. The mission is currently in its commissioning phase, during which spacecraft and instrument performance are verified through a series of specially designed checkout activities. In the course of the one-year primary mission, the spacecraft's seven scientific instruments and radio science investigation will unravel the history and evolution of the Solar System's innermost planet.


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Materials provided by MESSENGER Web Site/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. Note: Content may be edited for style and length.


Cite This Page:

MESSENGER Web Site/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. "MESSENGER sends back first image of Mercury from orbit." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 30 March 2011. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110330092723.htm>.
MESSENGER Web Site/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. (2011, March 30). MESSENGER sends back first image of Mercury from orbit. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 7, 2024 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110330092723.htm
MESSENGER Web Site/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. "MESSENGER sends back first image of Mercury from orbit." ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110330092723.htm (accessed December 7, 2024).

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