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Reference Terms
from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Computing

Computing refers to the process of using computers to perform calculations, manage data, solve problems, and automate tasks. At its core, it’s about taking input (like numbers, text, or sensor readings), processing it through algorithms or instructions, and generating an output—whether that's displaying information, triggering an action, or storing results. While the term might sound purely technical, computing actually touches nearly every part of our lives, from streaming your favorite show and navigating GPS, to designing scientific simulations and analyzing big data in genetics or climate science.

In the world of science, computing is especially powerful. Researchers use it to model black holes, predict pandemics, simulate chemical reactions, and even recreate ancient climates. These complex tasks rely on everything from simple desktop machines to vast networks of supercomputers. Beyond the hardware, computing involves software and programming—using languages like Python or C++ to instruct machines. It also includes fields like artificial intelligence, machine learning, and quantum computing, which push the boundaries of what machines can do.

But computing isn’t just for the lab coat crowd. Everyday devices like smartphones, smartwatches, and smart fridges all depend on computing. As our world becomes more connected, understanding computing helps demystify the technology behind our digital lives—and opens up a world of possibility for innovation and exploration.

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Computers & Math News

December 21, 2025

Spanish researchers have created a powerful new open-source tool that helps uncover the hidden genetic networks driving cancer. Called RNACOREX, the software can analyze thousands of molecular interactions at once, revealing how genes communicate ...
Researchers have revealed that so-called “junk DNA” contains powerful switches that help control brain cells linked to Alzheimer’s disease. By experimentally testing nearly 1,000 DNA switches ...
AI tools designed to diagnose cancer from tissue samples are quietly learning more than just disease patterns. New research shows these systems can infer patient demographics from pathology slides, leading to biased results for certain groups. The ...
Researchers have shown that quantum signals can be sent from Earth up to satellites, not just down from space as previously believed. This breakthrough could make global quantum networks far more powerful, affordable, and ...
A newly developed AI can predict which diseases specific genetic mutations are likely to cause, not just whether they are harmful. The breakthrough could speed up diagnoses and open new paths for personalized ...
Researchers used a deep learning AI model to uncover the first imaging-based biomarker of chronic stress by measuring adrenal gland volume on routine CT scans. This new metric, the Adrenal Volume Index, correlates strongly with cortisol levels, ...
BISC is an ultra-thin neural implant that creates a high-bandwidth wireless link between the brain and computers. Its tiny single-chip design packs tens of thousands of electrodes and supports advanced AI models for decoding movement, perception, ...
Researchers have built a fully implantable device that sends light-based messages directly to the brain. Mice learned to interpret these artificial patterns as meaningful signals, even without touch, sight, or sound. The system uses up to 64 ...
New findings challenge the widespread belief that AI is an environmental villain. By analyzing U.S. economic data and AI usage across industries, researchers discovered that AI’s energy consumption—while significant locally—barely registers at ...
Scientists have discovered how to electrically power insulating nanoparticles using organic molecules that act like tiny antennas. These hybrids generate extremely pure near-infrared light, ideal for medical diagnostics and advanced communications. ...
A researcher from the University of Tokyo and a U.S.-based structural engineer developed a new computational form-finding method that could change how architects and engineers design lightweight and free-form structures covering large spaces. The ...
Researchers engineered a strained germanium layer on silicon that allows charge to move faster than in any silicon-compatible material to date. This record mobility could lead to chips that run cooler, faster, and with dramatically lower energy ...

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updated 12:56 pm ET