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Some psychotic disorders may be induced by drugs designed to combat effects of epilepsy

Date:
August 8, 2016
Source:
Oxford University Press
Summary:
A new study indicates that antiepileptic drugs designed to reduce seizures, may also induce psychotic disorders in some patients.
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Today Brain publishes a new study indicating that antiepileptic drugs designed to reduce seizures, may also induce psychotic disorders in some patients.

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders. People with epilepsy have increased vulnerability to psychiatric problems.

However, it is also possible that the drugs used by patients to control their seizures may increase the risk of psychotic symptoms in certain people.

To test this possibility, researchers screened the medical records of 2630 patients with epilepsy and identified 98 (3.7%) with psychotic disorders. Among these, 14 (14.3%) were diagnosed as having a psychotic disorder that had been triggered by their antiepileptic drugs. Ten of the patients in the antiepileptic drug-induced psychosis group were female, and ten had a type of epilepsy called temporal lobe epilepsy.

The researchers determined that, among epilepsy patients with psychotic disorders, one in seven could potentially be attributed to antiepileptic drugs. Women and those with temporal lobe epilepsy seem to be more likely to develop psychological problems in response to antiepileptic medication.


Story Source:

Materials provided by Oxford University Press. Note: Content may be edited for style and length.


Journal Reference:

  1. Ziyi Chen, Ana Lusicic, Terence J. O’Brien, Dennis Velakoulis, Sophia J. Adams, Patrick Kwan. Psychotic disorders induced by antiepileptic drugs in people with epilepsy. Brain, 2016; aww196 DOI: 10.1093/brain/aww196

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Oxford University Press. "Some psychotic disorders may be induced by drugs designed to combat effects of epilepsy." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 8 August 2016. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/08/160808163630.htm>.
Oxford University Press. (2016, August 8). Some psychotic disorders may be induced by drugs designed to combat effects of epilepsy. ScienceDaily. Retrieved May 7, 2024 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/08/160808163630.htm
Oxford University Press. "Some psychotic disorders may be induced by drugs designed to combat effects of epilepsy." ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/08/160808163630.htm (accessed May 7, 2024).

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