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Hormone therapy helps reduce curvature of the spine

The risk of developing age-related kyphosis declines with hormone therapy, which has been proven to reverse bone loss and to help prevent vertebral fractures

Date:
February 21, 2018
Source:
The North American Menopause Society (NAMS)
Summary:
Medical researchers have found that hormone therapy (HT) use was associated with a reduction in vertebral fracture risk. A new study shows these same benefits may also guard against a woman's risk of developing hyperkyphosis, an exaggerated curvature of the spine that creates a forward stooped posture.
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The Women's Health Initiative found that hormone therapy (HT) use was associated with a reduction in vertebral fracture risk. A new study shows these same benefits may also guard against a woman's risk of developing hyperkyphosis, an exaggerated curvature of the spine that creates a forward stooped posture. Study results are published online today in Menopause, the journal of The North American Menopause Society (NAMS).

It is well documented that the significant declines in estrogen experienced during the menopause transition contribute to accelerated bone loss. Hormone therapy reverses bone loss and helps prevent fractures. During the first 3 years of HT use, bone density has been shown to increase steadily and then is maintained during continued use. Given that hyperkyphosis is also associated with bone loss and vertebral fractures, the authors of the article "Patterns of menopausal hormone therapy use and hyperkyphosis in older women" hypothesized that HT may also be effective in helping prevent exaggerated spine curvature, sometimes called dowager's hump.

The study on which the article is based involved more than 9,700 women aged 65 years and older who were evaluated over a 15-year period. Women who reported continuous or remote past HT use had less pronounced kyphosis by the time they were in their mid-80s than never-users, supporting the argument for HT as a possible early postmenopause treatment for women concerned about their posture and fracture risk. Beyond its adverse aesthetic effects, hyperkyphosis is associated with poor physical function, an increased risk of falls and fractures, and earlier mortality.

"Women who reported early use of HT were less likely to develop age-related kyphosis, and the protective benefits continued even after stopping HT," says Dr. JoAnn Pinkerton, NAMS executive director. "This supports a benefit of prescribing HT close to menopause."


Story Source:

Materials provided by The North American Menopause Society (NAMS). Note: Content may be edited for style and length.


Cite This Page:

The North American Menopause Society (NAMS). "Hormone therapy helps reduce curvature of the spine." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 21 February 2018. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/02/180221090509.htm>.
The North American Menopause Society (NAMS). (2018, February 21). Hormone therapy helps reduce curvature of the spine. ScienceDaily. Retrieved March 28, 2024 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/02/180221090509.htm
The North American Menopause Society (NAMS). "Hormone therapy helps reduce curvature of the spine." ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/02/180221090509.htm (accessed March 28, 2024).

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