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Deficiency In Enzyme Delays Onset And Severity Of Lung Cancer In Mice

Date:
May 7, 2007
Source:
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Summary:
Geranylgeranyltransferase type I (GGTase-I) has been suggested as a drug target in the treatment of cancer and a host of other diseases. Several inhibitors of GGTase-I (GGTIs) have been synthesized and tested. However, different GGTIs have had very different properties, and a clear picture of the impact of GGTase-I deficiency and GGTI treatment has not yet emerged. In a new article, scientists describe the impact of GGTase-I deficiency in mammalian cells.
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Geranylgeranyltransferase type I (GGTase-I) has been suggested as a drug target in the treatment of cancer and a host of other diseases. Several inhibitors of GGTase-I (GGTIs) have been synthesized and tested. However, different GGTIs have had very different properties, and a clear picture of the impact of GGTase-I deficiency and GGTI treatment has not yet emerged. Now, in a study appearing in the May 1st issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Martin Bergo and colleagues from Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Sweden describe the impact of GGTase-I deficiency in mammalian cells.

The authors found that, in mice, loss of the gene encoding GGTase-I in cells that would normally produce lung tumors driven by the oncogene K-RAS, resulted in delayed onset and decreased severity of lung cancer in these animals. The findings suggest that, if these results hold true in humans, then inhibiting GGTase-I may be a useful strategy to treat K-RAS--induced malignancies.

In an accompanying commentary, Mark Philips and Adrienne Cox from New York University School of Medicine explore the actions of GGTAse-I and conclude that this new mouse model of disease is likely to be an invaluable tool in assessing the role of GGTase-I in oncogenesis.

Article: GGTase-I deficiency reduces tumor formation and improves survival in mice with K-RAS--induced lung cancer


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Materials provided by Journal of Clinical Investigation. Note: Content may be edited for style and length.


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Journal of Clinical Investigation. "Deficiency In Enzyme Delays Onset And Severity Of Lung Cancer In Mice." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 7 May 2007. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/05/070504131249.htm>.
Journal of Clinical Investigation. (2007, May 7). Deficiency In Enzyme Delays Onset And Severity Of Lung Cancer In Mice. ScienceDaily. Retrieved April 23, 2024 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/05/070504131249.htm
Journal of Clinical Investigation. "Deficiency In Enzyme Delays Onset And Severity Of Lung Cancer In Mice." ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/05/070504131249.htm (accessed April 23, 2024).

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